The Tribune

By NEIL HARTNELL

Tribune Business Editor

nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

A Cabinet minister yesterday conceded that Bahamians are becoming increasingly “alarmed” over the $10bnm-plus national debt and “systematic” action is needed to address it.

Michael Halkitis, minister of economic affairs, told the Senate in leading-off debate on the Speech from the Throne that the newly-elected Davis administration is “setting the foundation for sweeping fiscal reform”.

Placing much emphasis on committees, namely the newly-established Debt Advisory Committee and Revenue Policy Committee, he indicated plans to change the fiscal culture within government while acknowledging growing concern that the weak public finances could drag down the wider economy and entire country if not addressed.

“Many Bahamians are alarmed by the level of our national debt,” Mr Halkitis said. “It’s something that must be addressed in a systematic manner and we are going about that.” Tribune Business revealed earlier this year that the $10.356bn national debt at end-June 2021 was larger than the size of the Bahamian economy, producing a 100.4 percent debt-to-GDP ratio.

And, following fiscal deficits of $799m and $1.348bn in the 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 Budget years respectively, this year’s revised supplemental Budget is still forecasting an $859m deficit for 2021-2022 - meaning that more than $3bn will have been borrowed and added to the national debt in just three years.

The Davis administration’s revised deficit represents a near 10 percent reduction on the $951.8m forecast by its predecessor, with the cut almost entirely due to 2021-2022 first quarter revenues exceeding projections by just over $90m. Deficits of $351m and $148.7m are forecast over the next two Budget years, taking the national debt to $11.293bn by mid-June 2024.

Meanwhile, promising to continue the former administration’s public procurement reforms, Mr Halkitis said: “Under this administration, procurement policies will be more transparent and more efficient, ensuring that all government engagements and purchases are done in accordance with the highest standards.

“This may not be the highest profile or exciting policy issue, but it is very important that we end inconsistent, discretionary procurement procedures. To complement these reforms, we will also bring greater transparency to public financial management so that it is clear who is receiving government funds, and that the Government is getting value for money.”

Promising that the Davis administration will think big, Mr Halkitis added: “This administration is not interested in doing business as usual. We are not interested in small, incremental changes. Our transformative agenda is primed to bring broad, sweeping changes to every area of our society - starting with the Government itself.

“If the past few years have taught us anything, it is that we cannot continue to be passive about our national development. To proceed with the economic and revenue models of the past would be a mistake. What we need more than ever are big, paradigm-shifting ideas.

“For our administration, this means delivering a more diverse economy through investments in technology, renewable energy, sustainable tourism, and the green, blue, and orange economies.”

Some observers may argue that no “big, paradigm-shifting ideas” have been unveiled yet, but Mr Halkitis pledged to ensure Bahamian investors are placed on an equal footing with their foreign counterparts.

“There is a long-standing perception that The Bahamas rolls out the red carpet for foreign direct investors while we leave domestic investors to fend for themselves,” he added, repeating what has been acknowledged by all previous administrations.

“We will put policies in place to change that perception. Bahamians on every island must have access to the same kinds of funding opportunities, land grants, tax inducements, concessions and incentives that foreign direct investors have access to.”

Turning to the Government’s digitisation initiatives, Mr Halkitis said: “We recognise that it is time we push government processes into the 21st century. We all know the key role that digitsation will play in speeding up processes and improving ease of doing business when it comes to government services.

“For the public service we are exploring digital document management solutions to securely store and organise government files and automate organisational workflows. We will expand the public service’s digital capacity to further streamline government processes.

“Let’s be clear, we are not only talking about replacing paper documents with digital documents or replacing in-person processes with digital processes. We are talking about completely transforming the way government does business in every way conceivable.

“We are talking about faster processing times, the use of data analytics and machine learning to inform smart policies, and enhanced access to e-services throughout The Bahamas. The Government will be investing a number of resources, including the existing $30M Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) loan, to see the digitisation process through to completion.”